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The Successful Business Codes Of Ethics (Conduct, Practice, Behavior) Artur Victoria Research And Studies}

Submitted by: Artur Victoria

My experience as advisor tells that if you want your business running well you have to get confidence with your employees and with your clients showing a solid company ethical structure. I am available for further inquiries

Values determination:

This examine the various ways in which an organization can unearth its core values, have them canvassed, consulted upon and agreed to, by all employees, as the first step in building a code. It would essentially state the critical path from values to principles, principles to

standards, and to codification of guidelines, as the basis for a Code.

Key points regarding the development of Codes

If you don’t need a Code, don’t develop one! In some smaller organizations, something less than a formal code, perhaps a brief statement which all endorse, may be sufficient depending upon the culture and climate.

If you do need one (and most organizations do), you MUST develop one, or there will be an informal “Code”, possibly working against you, via folklore and cultural myths.

Codes must be developed only through proper consultation with all stakeholders. Topdown does not work! Those whom you don’t consult, will be your “weak-link” forever after.

A Code must be more than a mother/fatherhood statement. It must spell out Values and Principles and, to the extent necessary, provide clear Guidelines and advice on dealing with scenarios that may arise, which could present users with an ethical dilemma.

A Code must be realistic, practical and workable in a “real world” setting. If it is too highsounding and utopian it will be written off as irrelevant by the majority of its potential

users.

Codes must be palatable in terms of size and language. They must be easy to read and, if it has to be complex and lengthy, it must be well indexed in order to easily locate issues.

Language must cater for multicultural and differing educational needs.

Once established the Code must be driven hard from the CEO down and it must be evident that non-compliance will be very costly for those concerned.

Codes must be reinforced by proper awareness raising, education and training of its users, eg: general employee orientation, special purpose training, client education. This must be an ongoing process, not “one-off’.

A Code must not contravene, either in law or in spirit, any other widely accepted principles or over-riding conventions, such as the right to fair-trading, freedom of speech, equity and access, freedom of information, etc.

A Code cannot work effectively in isolation, it needs to be supported by other “environmental” actions to place it into context and provide the muscle to achieve compliance, eg: Industry-wide “social” pressure – Industry-wide marketing of expectations – Community education and information – Wide publicity & exposure of unethical behavior – Political lobbying to achieve legislative support

A Code needs to be regularly reviewed for currency and relevance to todays rapidly changing circumstances and newly emerging dilemmas; and

A Code must be highly visible through extensive public display, with values and principles restated in eg: notice boards, newsletters, publications, documents, annual reports, public announcements, prospectuses, introductions to new products or services. People should

Principle 1

Efficiency, Effectiveness and Diligence

Self Development & Self Care Obligations

Principle 2

Lawful and Unlawful Instructions

Principle 3

Avoidance of Wasteful Practices

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wLfqknumKBk[/youtube]

Approved Use of Public Property & Facilities

Effective Management of Human Resources

Use of Government Vehicles

Safekeeping of Public Property

Economic Use of Consumables

Use of Communication Facilities

Official Travel and Travel Allowances

Principle 4

Personal Behavior

Respect for the dignity, rights and views of others

Concern for fellow employees

Concern for safety health and welfare

Use and abuse of authority

Avoidance of harassment and discrimination

Use and abuse of substances

Managerial Behavior

Principle 5

Provision of Goods & Services

Ethical Decision Making

Human Resource Management and Employment

Principle 6

Appearance before Committees and Hearings

Impartiality

Public Liability

Principle 7

Cultural norms

Outside work behavior

Confidentiality and Disclosure

Improper use of privileged information

Public and private comment

Principle 8

Conflict of Interest

Political and Industrial Participation

Gifts, Gratuities, Hospitality, Rewards and Benefits

Intellectual Property

Public Duty and Private Affairs

Principle 9

Information and Records Management

Protection of restricted or private information

Impacts of advances information technology

Provision of accurate and complete information

Freedom of Information

Main Principles

Responsiveness to governments;

Close focus on results;

Merit as the basis for staffing;

Highest standards of probity, integrity & conduct;

Strong commitment to accountability;

Continuous improvement through teams & individuals.

Divided into the following aspects of the code at the time:

SERVING THE GOVERNMENT

Responsiveness & Impartiality

Accountability

SERVING THE PUBLIC

Being responsive to the public

Making fair and equitable decisions

EFFICIENCY, EFFECTIVENESS, PROFESSIONALISM & INTEGRITY

Working professionally

Public comment on political & social issues

Participating in political activities

Participating in industrial activities

Privacy of personal information

Managing official information

Using official facilities

Avoiding improper use of official powers

Strategic Implementation Knowledge Box: as at 18/1112004 3:23 PM 17

Prior authorisation for public comment

Written comment

CONFLICT OF INTERESTS

Financial or other private interests

Acceptance of gifts & other benefits

Outside employment while working in the public service

Acceptance of business opportunities

WORKING IN THE SERVICE

Working with others

Being responsive to the public

About the Author:

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